Top 10 Historical Attractions in London
1. Buckingham Palace
Visiting Buckingham Palace State Rooms 2025 is from 10th July to 28th September, and it is strongly advised that visitors book tickets in advance to avoid disappointment.
For tickets and availability, visit the official website, avoiding online agents/sellers.
Changing the Guard at Buckingham Palace ; Takes place every Monday, Wednesday, Friday & Sunday at Buckingham Palace Forecourt. It Starts at 10.45 and lasts approximately 45 minutes. Watching the Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace, or along the parade route, is FREE of charge, no tickets required. Tip:- Get there in good time for a great view.
Nearest Underground(Tube) Station:- St James’s Park, Circle & District Line.
Nearest Bus Stop at Wilton Street, No’s 2, 6, 36, 38, 52, 148 & 390.
Nearest Mainline Station:- Victoria, where the 38 & 390 buses depart & terminate.
Other Tourist Sites Nearby;- Victoria Monument, The Mall, Horse Guards Parade, St. James’s Palace, Westminster Cathedral, Green Park & St. James’s Park.
Brief Narrative Buckingham Palace:
The Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace, the British Royal Family’s London residence, occurs on Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays, and Sundays. The ceremony begins at 10:45 AM on the Buckingham Palace Forecourt and lasts about 45 minutes. Viewing this iconic event is free, either at the Palace or along the parade route.
For an unparalleled display of British pageantry, witnessing the Changing of the Guard ceremony at Buckingham Palace is an absolute must-do during any visit to London. The vibrant colours of the uniforms, the precise movements of the guards, and the stirring military music create a truly memorable and iconic spectacle that embodies British tradition and grandeur.
Top 10 Historical Attractions in London
2. Tower of London
Visiting Tower of London 2025:- Open virtually everyday, Mon. to Sat., 09.00 to 17.30, and Sun. 10.00 to 17.30, last timeslot @ 15.30 all days.
For tickets and availability, visit the official website, avoiding online agents/sellers.
Your Tower of London admission ticket includes the Crown Jewels, the ravens, the public outside areas of the Tower of London (including the Moat), Tower Green, White Tower, including Line of Kings, and Armoury in Action, Bloody Tower, Medieval Palace, Battlements, Torture at the Tower exhibition and Fusiliers museum.
Nearest Underground(Tube) Station:- Tower Hill, Circle & District Line.
Nearest Bus Stop at Tower of London, No. 15
Nearest Mainline Station:- Fenchurch Street
Tip:- The official website recommends at least 3 hours for your visit, but this site suggests all day, its great for all ages. Book your tickets before you arrive in London,to avoid disappointment, start early and take a picnic.
Other Tourist Sites Nearby:- Tower Bridge, HMS Belfast & Monument.
Brief Narrative Tower of London:
A formidable fortress steeped in nearly a millennium of history, the Tower of London has served as a royal residence, infamous prison, and treasure vault. Within its ancient walls, tales of royalty, rebellion, and intrigue echo, guarded by Beefeaters and legendary ravens. A powerful symbol of London’s past, it continues to captivate visitors today.
Visitors can expect to delve into nearly 1000 years of history, from royal residence to infamous prison. See the dazzling Crown Jewels, meet the Beefeaters, and hear tales of intrigue and execution. Explore the White Tower, medieval palace, and learn about the Tower’s legendary ravens.
Top 10 Historical Attractions in London
3. Tower Bridge
Visiting Tower Bridge 2025:– Working bridge permanently open roadway (care needs to be taken, due to traffic) across the River Thames, visit and walk the Bridge at any time. For times when the bridge opens:-
Tours & times of the inner workings of the bridge can be booked on the official website, avoiding online agents/sellers.
What the tour involves:-
1. Your visit begins by climbing the North Tower.
2. Then head along East Walkway and West Walkway, crossing the iconic Glass Floors.
3. Descend down the South Tower to road level.
4. Then follow the Blue line commemorating the workers of Tower Bridge.
5. Finally, enter the Victorian Engine Rooms and complete your visit in our gift shop.
Nearest Underground(Tube) Station:- London Bridge, Jubilee & Northern Lines.
Nearest Bus Stop:- Tower Bridge, No’s 42,78 & 343.
Nearest Mainline Station:- London Bridge where the 343 bus calls at.
Other Tourist sites Nearby:- Tower of London, HMS Belfast & Monument.
Brief Narrative Tower of London:
Tower Bridge, an iconic Victorian-era marvel, gracefully spans the River Thames. Its neo-Gothic towers and impressive bascule lifts, which dramatically raise to allow tall ships passage, make it a captivating symbol of London’s engineering prowess and maritime heritage. A testament to Victorian ingenuity, it continues to draw admiration from around the globe.
Visitors to Tower Bridge can explore its iconic towers and high-level walkways, offering panoramic city views, including a thrilling glass floor experience 42 meters above the Thames. Descend to the Victorian Engine Rooms to witness the original machinery that once powered the bridge lifts and learn about its fascinating history through engaging exhibits.
Top 10 Historical Attractions in London
4. London Eye
Visiting the London Eye 2025:- For a great view over the London Skyline, this attraction is a must for the London Tourist. As with all popular sites it is advised to book your date and time early, preferably before arrival in London. Generally, opening hours over the summer months are !0.00 to 18.30 every day. There are various tickets packages available, go to the official website avoiding online sellers/agents
Nearest Underground(Tube) Station:- Waterloo, Bakerloo, Jubilee & Waterloo/City Lines.
Nearest Bus Stop:- Waterloo Station/York Road, No’s 11, 76, 77, 211, 381, C10
Nearest Mainline Station:- Waterloo
This attraction is one of a few places where London can be viewed from on high, see:- “London On High”
Nearest Underground(Tube) Station:- Waterloo, Bakerloo, Jubilee & Waterloo/City Lines.
Nearest Bus Stop:- Waterloo Station/York Road, No’s 11, 76, 77, 211, 381, C10
Nearest Mainline Station:- Waterloo
Other Tourist sites Nearby:- Sea Life London Aquarium, Palace of Westminster, Elizabeth tower(Big Ben), Westminster Abbey, Imperial War Museum, BFI IMAX, and National Theatre
Brief Narrative London Eye:
London Eye, a giant cantilevered observation wheel on the South Bank of the River Thames, offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city’s iconic skyline. Its 32 enclosed capsules provide a unique and leisurely perspective of landmarks like Big Ben, the Houses of Parliament, and Buckingham Palace. A modern marvel, it has become a beloved fixture of the London landscape.
Aboard the London Eye, visitors glide smoothly in climate-controlled capsules, enjoying 360-degree views of London’s most famous landmarks. The leisurely 30-minute rotation provides ample time for photos and spotting key sights. Optional fast-track tickets minimize queuing, enhancing the experience. It’s a relaxing way to gain a unique perspective of the city.
Top 10 Historical Attractions in London
5. St Paul’s Cathedral
Visiting St Paul’s Cathedral 2025:-
As a Tourist:- Open Mon. to Sat. for sightseeing. Most days doors open at 08.30, except Wed. 10.00. Last entry for sightseeing is 16.00 and ends 30 mins after. The cost of entry is £26.00 ($33, €31) per adult, and £10.00 ($12.5, €11.75).
Sightseeing tickets can be booked online, or in person.
For Worship:- Entry is free, for details see section “Places of Worship” or visit official web
Nearest Underground(Tube) Station:- St. Paul’s, Central Line.
Nearest Bus Stop:- St Paul’s Cathedral, No’s 15, 17, 26, 76.
Nearest Mainline Station:- City Thameslink.
Other Tourist Sites Nearby:- Monument, Sky Garden, London Wall, Bank of England, Guildhall. Museum of London Dr Johnson’s House, Millennium Bridge.
Brief Narrative St Paul’s Cathedral:
St Paul’s Cathedral, an architectural masterpiece by Sir Christopher Wren, stands as a symbol of London’s resilience and spiritual heart. Its magnificent dome dominates the skyline, while its interior boasts stunning mosaics and historical significance, having hosted royal weddings and state funerals. A beacon of faith and artistry, it invites exploration of its rich heritage.
Visitors to St Paul’s can explore its awe-inspiring dome, whispering gallery, and crypt, the final resting place of historical figures. Marvel at the stunning architecture and mosaics, and learn about the cathedral’s significant role in British history. Guided tours offer deeper insights into its art and heritage. Climbing to the dome’s viewing platforms rewards with panoramic cityscapes.
Top 10 Historical Attractions in London
6. Palace of Westminster (Parliament)
Visiting Palace of Westminster 2025:- Home of the UK parliament, visitors can book Guided Tours though the official website:-
Alert:- Dates for this summer are limited, August has the most availability, and tickets will sell quickly.
Types of tour on offer:-
Self-guided audio tours of the Palace of Westminster, available to all visitors, or
Guided Tours in English.
UK Residents can book a free guided 75 mins tour of the workings of Parliament through your local MP, or a member of the House of Lords.
Nearest Underground(Tube) Station:-Westminster, Jubilee, Circle & District Lines.
Nearest Bus Stop:- Westminster Station, No’s 11, 148, 211.
Nearest Mainline Station:- Waterloo
Other Tourist Sites Nearby:- Elizabeth Tower(Big Ben),Westminster Abbey, Tate Britain Whitehall(Downing Street/Cenotaph), Horse Guards Parade, Westminster Cathedral, Westminster Bridge, London Eye, Churchill War Rooms.
Brief Narrative Palace of Westminster (Parliament):
The Palace of Westminster, an iconic Gothic masterpiece on the banks of the Thames, serves as the meeting place for the UK Parliament. Its intricate architecture, including the Elizabeth Tower housing Big Ben, embodies centuries of British political history and tradition. A powerful symbol of democracy, its presence defines the London skyline and the nation’s governance.
While general public access inside the Palace is limited, visitors can admire its stunning exterior and iconic Elizabeth Tower (Big Ben). During certain times, tours of the interior are available, offering insights into parliamentary proceedings and the building’s rich history. Viewing debates from the public gallery is also sometimes possible. Check official UK Parliament website for details
Top 10 Historical Attractions in London
7. Elizabeth Tower (Big Ben)
Visiting Elizabeth Tower (Big Ben):- The Clock Tower of the Palace of Westminster, now known as Elizabeth Tower but colloquially known as “Big Ben”, attached to the Palace of Westminster.
According to the official website tickets for this tour to the End of May 2025, are now SOLD OUT. The next set of tour tickets will be released in June 2
It may be possible to obtain tickets, if available through third party agents/sellers.
Although tickets are unavailable for this tour, visiting the tower viewed from the outside is well worth it, taking in the beauty of this historical area.
Nearest Underground(Tube) Station:-Westminster, Jubilee, Circle & District Lines.
Nearest Bus Stop:- Westminster Station, No’s 11, 148, 211.
Nearest Mainline Station:- Waterloo
Other Tourist Sites Nearby:- Palace of Westminster, Westminster Abbey, Tate Britain Whitehall(Downing Street/Cenotaph), Horse Guards Parade, Westminster Cathedral, Westminster Bridge, London Eye, Churchill War Rooms.
Brief Narrative Elizabeth Tower (Big Ben):
The Elizabeth Tower, often mistakenly called Big Ben (the name of its bell), is an iconic neo-Gothic clock tower standing proudly beside the Palace of Westminster. Its four magnificent clock faces have chimed the hour for over 160 years, making it a global symbol of London and British parliamentary democracy.
As of May 2025, the Elizabeth Tower has largely completed its extensive restoration. Visitors can now book guided tours to climb the 334 spiral steps to the belfry. During the 90-minute tour, you’ll witness the inner workings of the clock mechanism, stand next to the famous Big Ben bell as it strikes, and step behind the clock dials.
Top 10 Historical Attractions in London
8. Westminster Abbey
Visiting Westminster Abbey 2025:-
As a Tourist:-Explore Westminster Abbey, a Royal church and site of coronations since 1066. Open Mon.to Fri. 09.30 to 15.30(last entry), and Sat. 09.00 to 15.00(last entry). Visiting ends 1 hour after last entry. The Abbey is closed to visitors on Sundays, for worship only. For tickets and times:-
For Worship:- Westminster Abbey provides free entry for attending services and individual prayer, see section “Places of Worship” or visit official website:-
Nearest Underground(Tube) Station:-Westminster, Jubilee, Circle & District Lines.
Nearest Bus Stop:- Parliament Square/Westminster Abbey, No’s 11, 148, 211.
Nearest Mainline Station:- Waterloo
Brief Narrative Westminster Abbey:
Westminster Abbey, a magnificent Gothic church, has been the coronation church of English monarchs since 1066. It’s a treasure trove of British history, holding the tombs of royalty, poets, scientists, and warriors. This sacred space continues to host royal weddings and national ceremonies, standing as a symbol of Britain’s enduring heritage.
Visitors to Westminster Abbey can explore a vast historical and architectural treasure. You’ll witness stunning Gothic architecture, including the magnificent nave and Lady Chapel. Key attractions include the Coronation Chair, royal tombs, Poets’ Corner (honoring literary figures), and the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee Galleries, with its panoramic views. The Abbey is a working church, so visitors may also attend services.
Top 10 Historical Attractions in London
9. British Museum
Visiting British Museum 2025:- General Admission to the Museum is FREE, (donations accepted). The museum is open daily 10.00 to 17.00(Fridays 20.30), and advance booking is recommended.
For tickets & times visit:-
Other special exhibitions within the museum will have an entry fee attached.
Nearest Underground(Tube) Station:- Tottenham Court Road, Central, Northern, Elizabeth Lines.
Nearest Bus Stop:- British Museum, No. 14
Nearest Mainline Station:-Euston
Other Tourist Sites Nearby:- Postal Museum, Wellcome Collection, Regents Park, London Zoo, Camden Market The Harry Potter Shop at Platform 9 3/4, London Canal Museum, Sir John Sloane’s Museum, Charles Dickens Museum, Novelty Automation, British Library.
Brief Narrative British Museum:
The British Museum, one of the world’s oldest and largest museums, houses a vast collection of art and artifacts from ancient civilizations across the globe. Its iconic neoclassical building in Bloomsbury is home to treasures like the Rosetta Stone, Elgin Marbles, and Egyptian mummies, offering visitors an unparalleled journey through human history and culture.
A visit to the British Museum offers a journey through millennia of human history and culture. Visitors can expect to see world-famous artifacts .The museum’s vast galleries showcase art and artifacts from ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome, and beyond, providing a unique opportunity to explore diverse civilizations.
Top 10 Historical Attractions in London
10. Trafalgar Square
Visiting Trafalgar Square 2025:- A completely public place to visit, day & night, probably London’s most iconic open space
Nearest Underground(Tube) Station:- Charing Cross, Jubilee , Metropolitan Lines.
Nearest Bus Stop:- Trafalgar Square, No’s 9, 12, 23, 88, 139, 159 ,453.
Nearest Mainline Station:- Charing Cross
Other Tourist Sites Nearby:- National Gallery, National Portrait Gallery, St Martin in the Fields, Admiralty Arch, The Mall, Whitehall, Cenotaph, Horse Guards Parade, Covent Garden.
Brief Narrative Trafalgar Square:
Trafalgar Square, a vibrant public space in the heart of London, commemorates the Battle of Trafalgar. Dominated by Nelson’s Column and surrounded by iconic landmarks like the National Gallery, it’s a hub for celebrations, protests, and cultural events. Its fountains and bronze lions make it a popular spot for both tourists and locals.
Visitors to Trafalgar Square can expect a bustling atmosphere in a central London location. They can admire Nelson’s Column, the square’s fountains, and the bronze lions. The National Gallery and other landmarks surround the square. It’s a place for sightseeing, taking photos, and experiencing London’s vibrant energy, and perhaps encountering a public event or demonstration.
